Interest Only Mortgages
According to the Council of Mortgage Lenders, 61,000 first-time
buyers (and more than 200,000 homebuyers altogether) arranged an
interest-only loan in 2005 without any repayment vehicle in
place.
This guide looks at interest-only mortgages and:
- Looks at the risks
- Suggests repayment strategies
A growing problem:
Interest only mortgages appear (because you don't pay off your
debt until the end of the mortgage term) much less costly than
repayment mortgages For example, a £100,000 interest-only loan with
an annual interest rate of 5% costs £416.67 a month, roughly £2000
pa. less than its repayment equivalent.
Of course, with the interest-only option you are still going to
have to find the money to repay the principal at some point. But,
an interest-only home loan that isn't backed by a plan to repay the
amount you borrowed, as well as the interest is high-risk, because
it relies on you making your own arrangements to repay the mortgage
principal when the time comes.
Staying safe:
So, how do you ensure an interest-only mortgage does not become
a financial millstone:
Make the mortgage longer:
By choosing the longest possible mortgage term you could reduce
the monthly repayments you need to go the more secure repayment
route. For example, a £100,000, 25-year, 5% repayment mortgage
costs £585 a month. Over 35 years this becomes only (!) £505 a
month.
Use "interest only" just to get you started:
Interest only is, granted, the only way some can afford to get
on the property ladder. But, if you are in the early years of a
profession where earnings are likely to rise much, much higher in
the future (maybe you are a trainee accountant, doctor, solicitor
or barrister - or plumber?), you could opt for an interest-only
mortgage now and then switch to a repayment mortgage once your
income has risen.
Change when you move:
Go for a repayment mortgage when you make your next house
move.
Set up a monthly savings plan:
If you can set aside money for a long period (at least ten
years), you have a very good chance of getting more back from an
investment in shares, rather than cash savings. Think about opening
a share ISA and making monthly contributions to a low-cost
investment such as an index-linked tracking fund. Or, start or
increase your contributions to a pension and later withdraw a
tax-free lump sum to pay off your mortgage.
Go 50/50:
If you can't afford a £100,000 repayment loan, why not look into
a £50,000 repayment loan and a £50,000 interest-only loan?
Pay more than you must, whenever you can: You could help pay off
your mortgage by making regular or lump sum overpayments. This
works best with flexible, offset or current account mortgages,
where you won't be penalised for cutting into your debt as and when
you can.
Trade down:
If the worst comes to the worse, you can sell your home, pay off
your loan, and use the remaining cash to buy somewhere less costly.
We don't think that will be a very attractive prospect for many -
but it could be what some are forced to do.
Whatever you do, don't cross your fingers and
hope for the best: Relying on the lottery to pay off your mortgage
is not an option (well, only a 14 million to one option!)
If you're struggling with your mortgage payments and want to
know what your options are, why not take the ClearDebt Online
Debt Analyser? Our short online form can analyse your financial
situation and suggest what option is best for you.
Take the ClearDebt Analyser now >>
Download our guide to Interest Only
Mortgages PDF 